Divorce in Arkansas
Arkansas permits both fault and no-fault grounds for divorce. The state uses equitable distribution for dividing marital property. Arkansas requires an 18-month separation period for no-fault divorce, making it one of the longer waiting periods in the country.
Quick Facts
Residency Requirement
60 days residency required
Waiting Period
18 months separation for no-fault
Filing Fee
$150-$350
Property Division
equitable distribution
Grounds for Divorce
- •Separation for 18 months
- •Adultery
- •Cruel treatment
- •Living apart for 3 years
Key Facts
- ★Arkansas requires 18 months of continuous separation for no-fault divorce
- ★Fault-based divorces can be processed more quickly
- ★The state uses equitable distribution for property division
- ★At least one spouse must have resided in Arkansas for 60 days
- ★Arkansas has a covenant marriage option similar to Arizona and Louisiana
Child Custody
Arkansas courts determine custody based on the best interests of the child. The court favors arrangements that allow the child frequent and continuing contact with both parents, unless there is evidence of domestic violence or abuse.
Alimony / Spousal Support
Arkansas courts may award alimony based on the financial needs of one spouse and the ability of the other to pay. The court considers the length of the marriage, the standard of living, and each spouse's income and earning potential.
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Common questions about divorce in Arkansas
For a no-fault divorce in Arkansas, yes, you must live separately for 18 continuous months. However, if you file on fault grounds such as adultery, abuse, or felony conviction, you may be able to divorce more quickly without the separation period.
At least one spouse must have been a resident of Arkansas for at least 60 days before filing for divorce. The divorce must be filed in the county where the plaintiff resides.